Tones of Taiwanese: Difference between revisions
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''' | '''Tones of Middle Chinese''' | ||
== Tones in Taiwanese == | == Tones in Taiwanese == | ||
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!Order (順序)!!Name (調名)!!Description!!colspan=2|調值!![[POJ]]!![[MTL]]!!Example | !Order (順序)!!Name (調名)!!Description!!colspan=2|調值!![[POJ]]!![[MTL]]!!Example | ||
|-align=center | |-align=center | ||
|1||陰平||align=left|[[KQtiau-ym]] (高平音; High Tone)||˥˥||55||a||af||獅 ([[say]]) | |1||陰平 (yin level)||align=left|[[KQtiau-ym]] (高平音; High Tone)||˥˥||55||a||af||獅 ([[say]]) | ||
|-align=center | |-align=center | ||
|2(6)||上||align=left|[[Sioxngtut-ym]] (高降音; Shouting-Out Tone)||˥˩||51||á||ar||虎 ([[hor]]) | |2(6)||上 (rising)||align=left|[[Sioxngtut-ym]] (高降音; Shouting-Out Tone)||˥˩||51||á||ar||虎 ([[hor]]) | ||
|-align=center | |-align=center | ||
|3||陰去||align=left|[[Extut-ym]] (下突音; Low Falling Tone)||˧˩||31||à||ax||豹 ([[pax]]) | |3||陰去 (yin departing)||align=left|[[Extut-ym]] (下突音; Low Falling Tone)||˧˩||31||à||ax||豹 ([[pax]]) | ||
|-align=center | |-align=center | ||
|4||陰入||align=left| Tef-[[Chiok'ym]] (低促音; Low Short Tone)||˧ʔ||3ʔ||ah||aq||鱉 ([[piq]]),鴨 ([[aq]]) | |4||陰入 (yin entering)||align=left| Tef-[[Chiok'ym]] (低促音; Low Short Tone)||˧ʔ||3ʔ||ah||aq||鱉 ([[piq]]),鴨 ([[aq]]) | ||
|-align=center | |-align=center | ||
|5||陽平||align=left| [[Hoesoaan-ym]] (迴旋音; Curving Tone)||˨˦||24||â||aa||熊 ([[hiim]]),牛 ([[guu]]) | |5||陽平 (yang level)||align=left| [[Hoesoaan-ym]] (迴旋音; Curving Tone)||˨˦||24||â||aa||熊 ([[hiim]]),牛 ([[guu]]) | ||
|-align=center | |-align=center | ||
|7||陽去||align=left|[[Kitiau-ym]] (基調音; Basic Tone)||˧˧||33||ā||a||象 ([[chviu]]) | |7||陽去 (yang departing)||align=left|[[Kitiau-ym]] (基調音; Basic Tone)||˧˧||33||ā||a||象 ([[chviu]]) | ||
|-align=center | |-align=center | ||
|8||陽入||align=left| KQf-[[Chiok'ym]] (高促音; High Short Tone)||˥ʔ||5ʔ||a̍h||ah||鹿 ([[lok]]) | |8||陽入 (yang entering)||align=left| KQf-[[Chiok'ym]] (高促音; High Short Tone)||˥ʔ||5ʔ||a̍h||ah||鹿 ([[lok]]) | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 11:03, 17 March 2013
Tones of Middle Chinese
Tones in Taiwanese
Tone Chart
Order (順序) | Name (調名) | Description | 調值 | POJ | MTL | Example | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 陰平 (yin level) | KQtiau-ym (高平音; High Tone) | ˥˥ | 55 | a | af | 獅 (say) |
2(6) | 上 (rising) | Sioxngtut-ym (高降音; Shouting-Out Tone) | ˥˩ | 51 | á | ar | 虎 (hor) |
3 | 陰去 (yin departing) | Extut-ym (下突音; Low Falling Tone) | ˧˩ | 31 | à | ax | 豹 (pax) |
4 | 陰入 (yin entering) | Tef-Chiok'ym (低促音; Low Short Tone) | ˧ʔ | 3ʔ | ah | aq | 鱉 (piq),鴨 (aq) |
5 | 陽平 (yang level) | Hoesoaan-ym (迴旋音; Curving Tone) | ˨˦ | 24 | â | aa | 熊 (hiim),牛 (guu) |
7 | 陽去 (yang departing) | Kitiau-ym (基調音; Basic Tone) | ˧˧ | 33 | ā | a | 象 (chviu) |
8 | 陽入 (yang entering) | KQf-Chiok'ym (高促音; High Short Tone) | ˥ʔ | 5ʔ | a̍h | ah | 鹿 (lok) |
Adapted from wiki
See Also
- Zoafntiau (Tone sandhi)
- Tea-ym (short tone)