Bungieen kab peqoe: Difference between revisions

13 bytes removed ,  11:29, 18 March 2018
→‎Literary vs colloquial: gs, sp thok, pegthok
(→‎Literary vs colloquial: gs, sp thok, pegthok)
Line 2: Line 2:


==Literary vs colloquial ==
==Literary vs colloquial ==
*'''Colloquial readings''' (''{{tx|peqthak}}'') are usually used in normal speech.  
* '''Colloquial readings''' ({{gs|pegthok|白讀}}) are usually used in normal speech.  
*'''Literary readings''' (''{{tx|bunthak}}'') of [[Harnji]] are usually used in formal loan words or names, when reading aloud and in formal settings.
*'''Literary readings''' ({{gs|bunthok|文讀}}) of [[Harnji]] are usually used in formal loan words or names, when reading aloud and in formal settings.
*For example, the Harnji {{wt|白}} has two readings:
* For example, {{wt|白}} has two readings:
**Colloquial: '''{{tx|peh}}''', as in '''{{tx|[[peqzhaix]]}}''' (Chinese cabbage)
** Colloquial: '''{{tx|peh}}''', as in '''{{tx|[[peqzhaix]]}}''' (Chinese cabbage)
**Literary: '''{{tx|pek}}''', as in '''{{tx|zuxpek}}''' (confession)
** Literary: '''{{tx|pek}}''', as in '''{{tx|zuxpek}}''' (confession)
*Some characters have multiple and unrelated pronunciations, adapted to represent Hokkien words. For example, the word ''[[baq]]'' ("meat") may be written with the character 肉, which has etymologically unrelated colloquial and literary readings:
* Some characters have multiple and unrelated pronunciations, adapted to represent Hokkien words. For example, the word ''[[baq]]'' ("meat") may be written with the character 肉, which has etymologically unrelated colloquial and literary readings:
**Colloquial: ''{{tx|hek}}''
** Colloquial: ''{{tx|hek}}''
**Literary: ''{{tx|jiok}}'', as in '''{{tx|kutjiok}}''' ({{wt|骨肉}}; flesh and blood; kindred)
** Literary: ''{{tx|jiok}}'', as in {{gs|kutjiok|骨肉|flesh and blood; kindred}}
*'''Vernacular readings''', marked {{gs|siok|俗}}, are relatively rare. See {{gs|pof|埠}}, {{gs|lok|錄}}, {{gs|kiok|劇}}, for example.
* '''Vernacular readings''', marked {{gs|siok|俗}}, are relatively rare. See {{gs|pof|埠}}, {{gs|lok|錄}}, {{gs|kiok|劇}}, for example.


== Examples ==
== Examples ==
45,221

edits