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| '''Tiongkor Hanguo''' (中古漢語; {{w|Middle Chinese}})
| | {{GSW|Tiongkor Harnguo|中古漢語|Middle Chinese}} |
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| ==Notes == | | == Siongkoafn == |
| *Refers to the Chinese language spoken during {{w|Southern and Northern Dynasties}} and the Sui ([[Suii]]), Tang ([[Toong]]), and Song ([[Soxng]]) dynasties (6th century - 10th century). Called "{{w|Ancient Chinese}}" as used by linguist {{w|Bernhard Karlgren}}. | | * [[Sioxngkor Harnguo]] |
| * Literary Hokkien, which was originally developed in the 10th century in Fujian ([[Hokkiexn]]) and based on Middle Chinese, was used at one time for formal writing, but is now largely extinct. | | * [[Kixntai Harnguo]] |
| *The bulk of literary readings (文讀, [[bunthak]]) of [[Harnji]] are based on pronunciations of the vernacular during the Tang ([[Toong]]) dynasty and mainly used in formal phrases and written language. So, literary readings are more similar to the pronunciations of the Tang standard of Middle Chinese than their colloquial equivalents. | | * [[Hiexntai Piauzurn Harnguo]] |
| | * [[Bungieen kab peqoe]] |
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| == SKBC ==
| | [[Category:Gwgieen-hak]] |
| *[[Kixntai Harnguo]]
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| *[[Hiexntai Harnguo]]
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| *[[Sioxngkor Harnguo]]
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| [[Category: Gwgienhak]] | |