Exmngg Chi: Difference between revisions

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→‎Xiamen: 5 words, see also
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(→‎Xiamen: 5 words, see also)
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== Xiamen ==
== Xiamen ==
Xiamen was the port of trade first used by Europeans (mainly the Portuguese ([[Portugal-laang]])) in 1541. It was China's main port in the nineteenth century for exporting tea. As a result, [[Hokkiexn-oe|Hokkien]] had a major influence on how Chinese terminology was translated into English and other European languages. For example, the words "Amoy" (廈門/{{wt|下門}}; Exmuii), "tea" (茶; [[tee]]), "cumshaw" (感謝; [[kafmsia]]), and "Pekoe" (白毫; [[peqhøo]]), kowtow (磕頭; [[khaothaau]]), and possibly Japan ([[Jidpurn]]) and "[[ketchup]]" (茄汁; kiøzab) originated from Hokkien. The words "Amoy" and "Quemoy" (金門; [[Kimmngg|Kimmuii]]) more specifically originate from the [[Ciangciw]] accent of the Amoy dialect.
* Reached by the Portuguese in 1541
* China's main port in the 19th century for exporting tea
* English words from Amoy or Hokkien:
** "tea", through Dutch ''thee'', from Amoy ''[[tee]]''
** "cumshaw", from Hokkien ''[[kafmsia]]''
** "Pekoe", possibly from ''[[peqhøo]]'' or ''[[peqhoef]]''
** "Japan", possibly from ''[[Jidpurn]]''
** "[[ketchup]]", possibly from ''køeciab'' (fish sauce)
 
== See also ==
* [[khaothaau]] ({{wt|kowtow}})
* [[Exmngg-oe]] (Amoy dialect)
* [[Kimmngg]] (Quemoy)


[[Category:Banlaam]]
[[Category:Banlaam]]
[[Category:Tiongkog sviachi]]
[[Category:Tiongkog sviachi]]
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