MTL Toolbox: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
(88 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''MTL Toolbox''' ([http://learntaiwanese.org/MTLtoolbox/]) is a set of scripts written in PHP that aid in understanding of [[Modern Taiwanese Language]] (MTL) and researching Taiwanese vocabulary ([[gwsuu]]).  
'''MTL Toolbox''' (https://learntaiwanese.org/MTLtoolbox/about.html) is software and data to help work with written Taiwanese using the [[MTL]] writing system and other romanizations for Taiwanese.


==Dictionaries (Jixtiern)==
== Features ==
*Taiwanese-English Dictionary with Audio {{TE|}} - accepts both MTL and English queries. Integrates the MTL Explainer, MTL Syllable Separator, MTL Interface to POJ Dictionary, and text-to-speech (TTS).
* six Taiwanese dictionaries spanning from [[Taioaan Jidpurn-sitai|Japanese era]] to present day
* [http://learntaiwanese.org/MTLtoolbox/MTL_taihoa.php MTL Interface to POJ Dictionary] - converts an MTL word to a [[POJ]] word, looks it up in the POJ [[Taibuun/Hoabuun Svoarterng Sutiern]], and converts results from POJ to MTL. Also accepts [[Harnji]] and [[Mandarin]] search terms. Big5 encoding.
* full-text search engine accepts written Taiwanese as well as English, and ''[[Harnji]]''
* audio from latest [[Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan|government-compiled dictionary]]
* word unjoiner to aid learning and searching at syllable level
* ''Seven Tones'' soundboard: [[table of all MLT finals]] with examples


==MTL learning tools==
== How to search ==
*MTL Word Explainer {{x|}} - explains the syllables within MTL word and where [[tone sandhi]] occurs.
=== Typical usage ===
*MTL Text to Speech (TTS) {{tts|}} - simply paste an MTL sentence after the "q=" and listen right away!
* typical word is two syllables [[tone sandhi|joined together]], for example:
**For example, {{tts|Lie hør!}} (hosted by {{w|National Museum of Taiwan Literature}})
** {{x|køefcie}}
*[http://learntaiwanese.org/MTLtoolbox/POJvsMTLdemo.php POJ vs MTL Demonstrator]
* the Toolbox "unjoins" words by database lookup
**Converts a POJ Unicode word into POJ ASCII, [[MTLN]], [[MTLP]], and MTL formats.
* the results from historical works should be about the same as if searching:
**MTLN can let you write an MTL word when you know the syllables in numbered tone format (citation tone).
** {{x|køea cie}}
**Can decompose an MTL word into syllables of original tone ([[MTLP]]).


==MTL/POJ Conversion==
* more examples:
* [http://learntaiwanese.org/MTLtoolbox/POJUtexttoMTL.php POJ to MTL Converter] - converts [[POJ]] sentences (in UTF-8 encoding) to MTL.
** {{x|chviafmng}}
* [http://learntaiwanese.org/MTLtoolbox/MTLtexttoPOJN.php MTL to POJ Converter] - converts MTL sentences to [[POJ]] in ASCII format.
** {{x|tøsia}}
** {{x|Taioaan}}


==See Also==
=== Monosyllable ===
*[http://taioaan.org/taigie/english/jixtiern/match.php Taiwanese MTL to Harnji/Mandarin and English Dictionary]
* for a [[monosyllable]], exact matches are displayed by default, for example ([[Practical Taiwanese Conversation|PTC]]):
*[[Taiwanese-English Dictionary]]
** {{x|goar}}
** {{x|lie}}
** {{x|ee}}


[[Category:POJ]]
* to see more matching entries, click "Khahzøe"
[[Category:MTL]]
 
== Data ==
Local copies of:
* HTB: ''[[Hiexntai-buun Dictionary]]''
* DFT: ''[[Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan]]'' (in [[TL]]. We added MTL annotations and annotated over 5800 definitions in English for monosyllables)
* MK: ''[[Maryknoll Taiwanese-English Dictionary]]'' (in [[POJ]]. We added MTL annotations)
* EDUTECH: [[Liim Keahioong]] (2001-2003) ''EDUTECH: Taiwanese-English Dictionary Searched with Concise Atonal Spelling'' (in [[MLT]] with [[Talk:Øe|unified spellings]] (øe))
* [[Bernard L.M. Embree|Embree, Bernard L. M.]] (1973). ''[[A Dictionary of Southern Min]]: based on current usage in Taiwan and checked against the earlier works of Carstairs Douglas, Thomas Barclay, and Ernest Tipson''. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Language Institute. (in POJ. We added MLT annotations)
* Lim08: ''[[Tai-Nichi Daijiten]]'' translated into Taiwanese. (original 1931 & 1932, in [[Taioaan-guo kana|Taiwanese kana]]. Data in POJ. We added MLT annotations)
 
We also support searching other websites with conversion to POJ/TL:
* Lim (2019): ''[[Tai-Nichi Daijiten]]''
* ''[[Taibuun/Hoabuun Svoarterng Sutiern]]''
 
== Technical notes ==
* [[SQLite]]: [https://sqlite.org/fts3.html FTS4] for full-text search
* Token prefix queries: use the asterisk ('*') at the end. Similar to {{w|wildcard character}} in [[zokgiap hexthorng|operating systems]] (normal wildcard search not currently supported by FTS)
** Example: {{x|Taioa*}}
* Specify a column-name followed by a colon (':')
** Example: {{dft|thj:頭*}} (you should see all DFT entries starting with this Harnji)
* Add carat ^ before token to require token to be very first token in its column
** Example: {{x|^thaau}}
 
== See also ==
* [[Taiwanese-English dictionaries]]
 
== Acknowledgements ==
* The MTL Toolbox uses data from the ''[[Maryknoll Taiwanese-English Dictionary]]'', which was generously released to the public under a [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License].
 
[[Category:Peqoexji]]
[[Category:Modern Literal Taiwanese]]
[[Category:Modern Taiwanese Language]]
45,177

edits

Navigation menu