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(→Single Vowels: il, x2 MTL) |
(→Ending vowel: koat'hoo) |
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[[File:Lie hør.ogg|thumb|"Hello" in Taiwanese, written | [[File:Lie hør.ogg|thumb|"Hello" in Taiwanese, written '''''[[Lie hør!]]''''']] | ||
Li<u>e</u> hø<u>r</u>! Taiwanese is a beautiful and musical language spoken in Taiwan and by Taiwanese people around the world. This '''''Beginner's Guide to Taiwanese''''' will provide you with a brief introduction to the spoken language as well as a writing system called [[Modern Taiwanese Language]] (MTL). | '''''Li<u>e</u> hø<u>r</u>!''''' [[Taigie|Taiwanese]] is a beautiful and musical language spoken in Taiwan and by Taiwanese people around the world. This '''''Beginner's Guide to Taiwanese''''' will provide you with a brief introduction to the spoken language as well as a writing system called [[Modern Taiwanese Language]] (MTL). | ||
Most speakers of Taiwanese are not aware that there | Most speakers of Taiwanese are not aware that there exist ways ([[cviarjixhoad|orthographies]]) to write it down. While there is not a single widely adopted system for the written form (not even in [[Harnji|Han characters]]), MTL is a very useful tool for learning Taiwanese. There are many other systems in use in [[Taioaan|Taiwan]], including ''[[Pe̍h-ōe-jī]]'' (POJ) and the similar [[Taiwanese Romanization System]]. Unfortunately most Taiwanese speakers will not be able to read any of these systems but they will understand it when you read it. | ||
== | == Phonology == | ||
We will first introduce all of the phonetic sounds | We will first introduce all of the phonetic sounds of Taiwanese, using the [[Taiwanese alphabet]]. Some sounds have an approximation in English, while others may be less familiar. In the examples, we have underlined tone indicators that are silent, which we will explain later. | ||
=== Consonants === | === Consonants === | ||
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* [consonant] + vowel + [rear nasal ending] | * [consonant] + vowel + [rear nasal ending] | ||
A valid syllable only needs to have a vowel. The brackets | A valid syllable only needs to have a vowel. The items in the [[koat'hoo|brackets]] are optional. | ||
A word can be formed with one or more syllables, but two syllables is most typical. | A word can be formed with one or more syllables, but two syllables is most typical. |
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