Talk:TL: Difference between revisions
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!Tâi-lô!! IPA !! Description || Example <br>(MLT-based) || # Entries <br>in [[DFT]] | !Tâi-lô!! IPA !! Description || Example <br>(MLT-based) || # Entries <br>in [[DFT]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ir || [ɨ] || {{w|close central unrounded vowel}}, between ''i'' and ''u'' || [[hii| | |ir || [ɨ] || {{w|close central unrounded vowel}}, between ''i'' and ''u'' || [[hii|hɨi]], [[hancii|hancɨi]], [[lauxsw|lauxsɨf]] || 56 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|er || [ə] || Schwa / {{w|mid central vowel}} || [[zhanlee| | |er || [ə] || Schwa / {{w|mid central vowel}} || [[zhanlee|zhanləe]], [[jinsym|linsəfm]] || ~90 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ere || [əe] || Schwa + e ([[øe]]), exclusive to [[Samkiab Khw|Samkiab]] || {{x|køef}}, [[khøef]], [[tøe]] || 83 | |ere || [əe] || Schwa + e ([[øe]]), exclusive to [[Samkiab Khw|Samkiab]] || {{x|køef}}, [[khøef]], [[tøe]] || 83 | ||
|} | |} | ||
* additionally, ''or'' ([ɤ]) denotes Kaohsiung and Tainan realization of MLT ''[[ø]]'' | |||
* ''ee'', the [[open-mid front unrounded vowel]] ([ɛ]), is not used in Taiwanese but found in [[Ciangciw-oe|Ciangciw Hokkien]] | * ''ee'', the [[open-mid front unrounded vowel]] ([ɛ]), is not used in Taiwanese but found in [[Ciangciw-oe|Ciangciw Hokkien]] | ||
== Tone markings == | == Tone markings == | ||
* [[Tones of Taiwanese|tone]] markings: | * [[Tones of Taiwanese|tone]] markings: | ||
** Tone 6: still found in [[Logkarng-khviw|Lukang accent]] | ** Tone 6: still found in [[Logkarng-khviw|Lukang accent]]. marked with the caron (ǎ/ě/ǐ/ǒ/ǔ) | ||
** Tone 9: marked with the {{w|double acute accent}} (e.g. a̋, as in bua̋-kín, contraction of [[bøo-iaokirn]]), appears in 16 entries | ** Tone 9: marked with the {{w|double acute accent}} (e.g. a̋, as in bua̋-kín, contraction of [[bøo-iaokirn]]; also a̋ng--âng-âng), appears in 16 entries | ||
== Related MLT/TMSS Note == | == Related MLT/TMSS Note == | ||
Latest revision as of 09:46, 31 March 2025
Dialectal Vowels
Symbol r denotes dialectical vowels found in the regions of Lukang, Sanxia, Taipei, Kinmen, Magong, and Hsinchu, which tend toward Zoanciw accent.
| Tâi-lô | IPA | Description | Example (MLT-based) |
# Entries in DFT |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ir | [ɨ] | close central unrounded vowel, between i and u | hɨi, hancɨi, lauxsɨf | 56 |
| er | [ə] | Schwa / mid central vowel | zhanləe, linsəfm | ~90 |
| ere | [əe] | Schwa + e (øe), exclusive to Samkiab | køef, khøef, tøe | 83 |
- additionally, or ([ɤ]) denotes Kaohsiung and Tainan realization of MLT ø
- ee, the open-mid front unrounded vowel ([ɛ]), is not used in Taiwanese but found in Ciangciw Hokkien
Tone markings
- tone markings:
- Tone 6: still found in Lukang accent. marked with the caron (ǎ/ě/ǐ/ǒ/ǔ)
- Tone 9: marked with the double acute accent (e.g. a̋, as in bua̋-kín, contraction of bøo-iaokirn; also a̋ng--âng-âng), appears in 16 entries
