Talk:TL: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 15:32, 29 October 2024

Symbol r denotes dialectical vowels found in the regions of Lukang, Sanxia, Taipei, Kinmen, Magong, and Hsinchu, which tend toward Zoanciw accent.

Dialectical vowels
Tâi-lô	IPA	Description	Example (MLT-based)	# Entries in DFT
ir	[ɨ]	close central unrounded vowel, between i and u	hɨi, hancɨi, lauxsɨf	56
er	[ə]	Schwa / mid central vowel	zhanləe, linsəfm	~90
ere	[əe]	Schwa + e (øe), exclusive to Samkiab	køef, khøef, tøe	83

additionally, or ([ɤ]) denotes Kaohsiung and Tainan realization of MLT ø
ee, the open-mid front unrounded vowel ([ɛ]), is not used in Taiwanese but found in Ciangciw Hokkien

tone markings:
- Tone 6: still found in Lukang accent. marked with the caron (ǎ/ě/ǐ/ǒ/ǔ)
- Tone 9: marked with the double acute accent (e.g. a̋, as in bua̋-kín, contraction of bøo-iaokirn; also a̋ng--âng-âng), appears in 16 entries

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+== Dialectal Vowels ==
+Symbol ''r'' denotes dialectical vowels found in the regions of Lukang, Sanxia, Taipei, Kinmen, Magong, and Hsinchu, which tend toward [[Zoanciw-oe|Zoanciw accent]].
+{|class=wikitable style="text-align:center;"
+|+Dialectical vowels
+!Tâi-lô!! IPA !! Description || Example <br>(MLT-based) || # Entries <br>in [[DFT]]
+|-
+|ir || [ɨ] || {{w|close central unrounded vowel}}, between ''i'' and ''u'' || [[hii|h{{ir}}i]], [[hancii|hancɨi]], [[lauxsw|lauxs{{ir}}f]] || 56
+|-
+|er || [ə] || Schwa / {{w|mid central vowel}} || [[zhanlee|zhanl{{er}}e]], [[jinsym|lins{{er}}fm]] || ~90
+|-
+|ere || [əe] || Schwa + e ([[øe]]), exclusive to [[Samkiab Khw|Samkiab]] || {{x|køef}}, [[khøef]], [[tøe]] || 83
+|}
+* additionally, ''or'' ([ɤ]) denotes Kaohsiung and Tainan realization of MLT ''[[ø]]''
+* ''ee'', the [[open-mid front unrounded vowel]] ([ɛ]), is not used in Taiwanese but found in [[Ciangciw-oe|Ciangciw Hokkien]]
+== Tone markings ==
+* [[Tones of Taiwanese|tone]] markings:
+** Tone 6: still found in [[Logkarng-khviw|Lukang accent]]. marked with the caron (ǎ/ě/ǐ/ǒ/ǔ)
+** Tone 9: marked with the {{w|double acute accent}} (e.g. a̋, as in bua̋-kín, contraction of [[bøo-iaokirn]]; also a̋ng--âng-âng), appears in 16 entries
+== Templates ==
 * [[Template:ir]]
 * [[Template:er]]