Taioaan-oe: Difference between revisions

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'''Taioan'oe''' ([[Taioaan]]-[[oe]]; 臺灣話; spoken Taiwanese. sounds like "Daiwanway"), [[Taigie]].
{{GSW|Taioaan-oe|臺灣話|Taiwanese Hokkien}} ma hø {{GS|Taigie|臺語}} / {{XL|Taiguo}} iah '''Taioaan-gie''' / '''Taioaan-guo''', si zwiaux ti [[Taioaan]] liuthofng ee cidkhoarn [[gienguo]], si Taioaan 60% jinkhao thoanthorng-siong ee [[bwguo]]. Y sngx si khoaq khngx iesux ee [[Banlaam-guo]] tangtiofng cidkhoarn.


== Siongkoafn ==
* [[Hokkiexn-oe]]
* [[Høxlør-oe]]
* [[Banlaam-guo]]
* [[Introduction to Taiwanese Vocabulary]]
* [[Taiwanese words from Japanese]]


== 臺語和其他文化的交融 ==
[[Category:Gwgieen]]
 
[[Category: Taioaan-oe]]
=== 受平埔族語言影響 ===
# 茫然不知實情 = asef （阿西）：源自南部平埔語assey（不明白、不知）
 
=== 受客家話影響 (Hakka-oe) ===
# 母親 = i-a（依-啊）<ref>{{cite paper|author=賴閔聰 |title=員林的福佬客|year=2003|publisher=政治大學民族研究所|url=http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34570}}</ref>：在臺灣一部分人稱呼母親為''阿依''<ref>{{cite web|author=春雄|title=阮ê母親（阿依á）|url=http://www.happypama.org.tw/grow_ground_details.php?ID=7|publisher=社團法人台中縣父母成長協會|year=2007|accessdate=2009-04-10}}</ref>，而在[[詔安客語]]亦有稱呼母親為i-a。(台灣話其他的稱呼則有: abuo (阿母)、niu-le (娘妳)、aniaa (阿娘))，i-a亦有稱或許源自台灣的平埔語ina（伊娜;母親; i-n-a; "n"為鼻音）。
 
=== 受馬來語影響 ===
# 西谷米 = [[saikokbie]]： 源自馬來語sago
# 檳榔 = [[pinnngg]]： 源自馬來語pinang
 
=== 受西方影響 ===
# 肥皂 = [[sapbuun]]：源自葡萄牙語Sabon/sabão。亦有可能由法文savon再經過其他語言輾轉傳至台語
# 混泥土 = [[angmngthoo]] ：由於是荷蘭人帶來的土, 故稱「紅毛土」
 
=== (受日本語影響; Vocabulary of Japanese origin) ===
 
====Jidpurn Gwsuu (日本詞彙; Japanese vocabulary) ====
 
=====Taiguo Hoat'ym (台語發音; Taiwanese pronunciation) =====
{|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Harnji'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''MTL'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Kanji'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Kana'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Tiongbuun'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Notes'''
|-
| 便當||[[piexntofng]]||弁当||べんとう||餐盒||
|-
| 味素||[[bixsox]]||味の素||||味精||
|-
| 口座||[[khawzQ]]||口座||こうざ||帳戶||more common in central and southern Taiwan, the northern part uses 戶頭
|-
| 出張||[[zhuttviw]]||出張||しゅっちょう||出差||used by older generation of Taiwanese, younger people  may use 出差
|-
| 手形||[[chiwheeng]]||手形||てがた||支票||more common in central and southern,  northern parts use 支票
|-
| 注文||[[zuobuun]]||注文||ちゅうもん||訂購||
|-
| 寄附||[[kiarhux/kiehux]]||寄付||きふ||捐獻||
|-
| 疏開||[[sokhay]]||疎開||そかい||疏散||
|-
| 按耐||[[arnnai]]||案内||あんない||指引、引導||
|-
| 水道||[[zuytQ]]||水道||すいどう||水管||
|-
| 便所||[[piexnsor]]||便所||べんじょ||廁所||
|-
| 郵便||[[iupien]]||郵便||ゆうびん||郵件||
|-
| 病院||[[pvixvi]]||病院||びょういん||醫院||
|-
| 注射||[[zuosia]]||注射||ちゅうしゃ||打針||
|-
| 射筒||[[siaxtaang]]||注射筒||||注射針筒 ||
|-
| 離緣||[[lixieen/liieen]]||離縁||りえん||離婚||
|-
| 飛行機||[[pQehengky]]||飛行機||ひこうき||飛機||
|-
| 萬年筆||[[baxnlienpid]]||万年筆||まんねんぴつ||鋼筆||
|-
| 電氣行||[[tiexnkhiehaang]]||電気屋||でんきや||家電用品店||
|-
| 百貨店||[[pahhoeatiaxm]]||百貨店||ひゃっかてん||百貨公司||Mostly the older generation, more young people say "百貨公司"
|-
|
|}
 
==Sources==
*[https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/臺灣話]
*[https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/台湾語]
 
==ZhamkhQr==
*[[Taiwanese words from Japanese]]

Latest revision as of 11:32, 21 June 2021

Taioaan-oe (臺灣話 Taiwanese Hokkien) ma hø Taigie (臺語) / Taiguo iah Taioaan-gie / Taioaan-guo, si zwiaux ti Taioaan liuthofng ee cidkhoarn gienguo, si Taioaan 60% jinkhao thoanthorng-siong ee bwguo. Y sngx si khoaq khngx iesux ee Banlaam-guo tangtiofng cidkhoarn.

Siongkoafn

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