Exmngg Chi: Difference between revisions

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'''{{tts|Exmngg}}'''/{{tts|Exmuii}} (E+[[mngg]]; [[wikt:廈門|廈門]]/[[wikt:下門|下門]]; {{w|Xiamen}}/Amoy) si laam [[Tionghoaa Jinbiin Kioxnghøkog|Tiongkog]] [[Hokkiexn-serng]] hayhvoa [[Banlaam]] textai ee cidee [[huosefngkib sviachi]]. Exmngg huokin u [[Ciangciw]], [[Zoanciw]]. Exmngg zafkii ti kokzex bwtaai ee miazhefng høxzøx ''Amoy''; zef si kinkux [[Banlamgie]] ee hoat'ym. Hiexnzwsii Amoy kab auxlaai ee ''Xiamen'' ([[Hoaguo]] hoat'ym) lorng u laang iong.
{{LEAD|Exmngg|廈門|Xiamen|Amoy}}, {{x|Exmuii}} si laam [[Tionghoaa Jinbiin Kioxnghøkog|Tiongkog]] [[Hokkiexn Serng]] hayhvoa [[Banlaam]] tøextaix ee cidee [[hux-sefngkib sviachi]]. Exmngg huxkin u [[Ciangciw]], [[Zoanciw]]. Exmngg zafkii ti kokzex bwtaai ee miazhefng høxzøx ''Amoy''; zef si kinkix [[Banlaam-guo]] ee hoat'ym. Hiexnzhwsii Amoy kab auxlaai ee ''Xiamen'' ([[Hoaguo]] hoat'ym) lorng u laang iong.


== Xiamen ==
== Køq khvoax ==
Xiamen was the port of trade first used by Europeans (mainly the Portuguese ([[Portugal-laang]])) in 1541. It was China's main port in the nineteenth century for exporting tea. As a result, [[Hokkiexn-oe|Hokkien]] had a major influence on how Chinese terminology was translated into English and other European languages. For example, the words "Amoy" (廈門/下門; Exmuii), "tea" (茶; [[tee]]), "cumshaw" (感謝; [[kafmsia]]), and "Pekoe" (白毫; [[peqhøo]]), kowtow (磕頭; [[khaothaau]]), and possibly Japan ([[Jidpurn]]) and "[[ketchup]]" (茄汁; kiøzab) originated from Hokkien. The words "Amoy" and "Quemoy" (金門; [[Kimmngg|Kimmuii]]) more specifically originate from the [[Ciangciw]] accent of the Amoy dialect.
* [[khaothaau]] ({{wt|kowtow}})
* [[Exmngg-oe]] (Amoy dialect)
* [[Kimmngg]] (Quemoy)
* [[Zoanciw Chi]]
* [[Ciangciw Chi]]


[[Category:Banlaam]]
[[Category:Banlaam]]
[[Category:Tiongkog sviachi]]
[[Category:Tiongkog sviachi]]

Latest revision as of 10:54, 21 December 2023

Exmngg (廈門 Xiamen; Amoy), Exmuii si laam Tiongkog Hokkiexn Serng hayhvoa Banlaam tøextaix ee cidee hux-sefngkib sviachi. Exmngg huxkin u Ciangciw, Zoanciw. Exmngg zafkii ti kokzex bwtaai ee miazhefng høxzøx Amoy; zef si kinkix Banlaam-guo ee hoat'ym. Hiexnzhwsii Amoy kab auxlaai ee Xiamen (Hoaguo hoat'ym) lorng u laang iong.

Køq khvoax