Shouting tone: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
(→Examples: Substitutions section. 3 + 2 + 5) |
mNo edit summary |
||
| (5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
The '''shouting tone''', | The '''shouting tone''', [[tefngtuqym]]. | ||
== Examples == | == Examples == | ||
Most pure/single vowels use the silent ''r'': | |||
* a | * a + r = {{x|ar}}: {{x|gyn'ar}} (''child'') | ||
* o | * o + r = {{x|or}}: {{x|or hancii}} (''dig sweet potatoes'') | ||
* ø | * ø + r = ør: {{x|hør}}! (''good'') | ||
* in | * m + r = {{x|mr}} (''wife of father's older brother'') | ||
* ng + r = {{x|ngr}} (3 meanings, click to see) | |||
Note, when the ending is nasal, the substitutions in the section below don't apply: | |||
* ir + m = {{x|irm}} (''drink'') | |||
* ir + n = {{x|irn}}: {{x|lirn}} (''you'' (Second person)) | |||
* ur + n = {{x|urn}} | |||
* ien + r = {{x|iern}} | |||
== Substitutions == | == Substitutions == | ||
| Line 15: | Line 22: | ||
Two more substitutions are actually shortcuts: | Two more substitutions are actually shortcuts: | ||
* a + ie = ae: {{x| | * a + ie = ae: {{x|bøexbae}} (''not bad'') | ||
* a + uo = {{x|ao}}: {{x|zao}} (''to run'') | * a + uo = {{x|ao}}: {{x|zao}} (''to run'') | ||
| Line 21: | Line 28: | ||
* u + ie = {{x|uie}}: {{x|muie}} | * u + ie = {{x|uie}}: {{x|muie}} | ||
* i + uo = {{x|iuo}} | * i + uo = {{x|iuo}} | ||
* o + ea = oea: {{x|boea}} | * o + ea = oea: {{x|boea}} ({{x|bøea}}) | ||
* o + ae = oae: {{x|koae}} | * o + ae = oae: {{x|koae}} | ||
* i + ao = {{x|iao}} | * i + ao = {{x|iao}} | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [[ | * [[suosefng|siorng-sviaf]] | ||
[[Category:Tones of Taiwanese]] | [[Category:Tones of Taiwanese]] | ||
Latest revision as of 13:38, 19 December 2021
The shouting tone, tefngtuqym.
Examples
Most pure/single vowels use the silent r:
- a + r = ar: gyn'ar (child)
- o + r = or: or hancii (dig sweet potatoes)
- ø + r = ør: hør! (good)
- m + r = mr (wife of father's older brother)
- ng + r = ngr (3 meanings, click to see)
Note, when the ending is nasal, the substitutions in the section below don't apply:
Substitutions
The three root shouting substitutions:
Two more substitutions are actually shortcuts:
The five above extend to these finals: