MTL words with double reverse mapping: Difference between revisions

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Some MTL polysyllable words correspond to more than one valid [[POJ]] word. This happens because of loss of tone information when MTL syllables are put together to form a word ([[tone sandhi]]). In general, the word is two syllables, where the first syllable's citation tone is either tone 1 (high) or tone 5 (curving-up). After conversion from POJ or [[TRS]] to MTL, they become homonyms (same spelling, same pronunciation).
Some MTL polysyllable words correspond to more than one valid [[POJ]] word. In most cases the original words are two syllables and become homophones after [[tone sandhi]] (the first syllable changes from high or curving-up tone to basic). After conversion from POJ or [[TRS]] to MTL, they become homonyms as they share the same spelling.


== Frequently-used ==
== Frequently-used ==

Revision as of 16:21, 10 March 2019

Some MTL polysyllable words correspond to more than one valid POJ word. In most cases the original words are two syllables and become homophones after tone sandhi (the first syllable changes from high or curving-up tone to basic). After conversion from POJ or TRS to MTL, they become homonyms as they share the same spelling.

Frequently-used

36 MTL words with this property were found in the Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan (MoeDict), affecting 75 rows: cionglaai, hibang, honghoad, honghoan, honghoea, hongseg, hongtiin, iusexng, khoanhan, kikhar, kim'ar, ko'ar, niuar, penghøo, phangzuie, pvoachiaf, pvoaoe, senghau, sengtiorng, sinkii, siongbu, siongkaf, siongseg, siongsex, siuzuie, sutiern, tai'ar, tauar, teng'ar, tengsuun, thekøf, tongsii, vear, zaizeeng, zenggi, zoancid

Extended list

96 MTL words with this property were found in the Maryknoll Taiwanese-English Dictionary. Combined with the set above, 125 MTL in total are affected. Here are the 89 additional MTL affected: chiauzheg, cidsi'ar, ciongkwn, eng'iorng, hear, hisit, hito, hoansym, hoesym, honghea, honghofng, hongho, hun'iuu, hunhuy, hunsiaw, hunsyn, hunzaan, ientok, imzuie, isit, iu'i, iubiin, iuhoe, iuthaau, kauchiuo, kauthaau, khinkhoaix, kijiok, kikøf, kileeng, kiongsuu, kisox, kisu, kitiofng, kuar, kui'ar, kunhoad, kvetiøh, kviakii, lenghor, li'ar, luar, løsøf, mohuy, nithaau, oankongmngg, penggoaan, pengkag, sengbeeng, sengsit, sengsu, sengzaai, sengzø, sinky, sinlek, sinpefng, sinsii, siongzeeng, suleng, tangmngg, thaikhix, thailaai, tiauzaf, tiongzefng, tithaau, tiuar, tngthaau, tonghoong, tongliuu, tuar, uikhix, uilek, zaizexng, zeng'iuu, zengcied, zenghu, zenglie, zengli, zengloong, zengsex, zoanbuun, zoanho, zoankaf, zoankoaan, zoansym, zoanzaai, zongkexng, zunciaux, zunhieen

See also