Peqoe-ji: Difference between revisions

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(→‎Tone markings: Tones of Taiwanese)
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'''Pe̍h-ōe-jī'''/'''POJ''' ([[Peqoe]]+[[ji]]; 白話字; Peh-oe-ji) iaqsi '''Kaohoe [[LQmafji]]''' (教會羅馬字; Church Romanization/Missionary Romanization) can be regarded as the ancestor of [[MTL]].
#redirect [[Peqoexji]]
 
TiofnglQr/TviwlQr [[Kaohoe]] (mainly Presbyterian)
 
==Example==
Goân-khí-thâu Siōng-tè chhòng-chō thiⁿ kap tōe. Tōe sī khang-khang hūn-tūn; chhim-ian ê bin-chiūⁿ o͘-àm; Siōng-tè ê Sîn ūn-tōng tī chúi-bīn. Siōng-tè kóng, Tio̍h ū kng, chiū ū kng. Siōng-tè khòaⁿ kng, sī hó; Siōng-tè chiong kng àm pun-khui. Siōng-tè kiò hit ê kng chòe Ji̍t, kiò àm chòe Mî. Ū ê-hng ū chá-khí ''sī thâu'' chi̍t-ji̍t. Genesis 1:1–5. ''Sin Kū Iok ê Sèng-keng'', p. 1.
 
==Tone markings==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 0 10px 10px;"
|- style="background:#f2f2f2; font-weight:bold"
|Number
| Diacritic
| Chinese tone name
| Example<br><small>{{TTS2|listen|khaf,zuie,kaux,baq,oong,tiong,joah}}
| MTL</small>
|-
|1
|none
|陰平 (yinping)<br>''dark level''
|kha<br>''foot; leg''
|[[khaf]]
|-
|2
|[[acute accent|acute]]
|上聲 (shangsheng)<br>''rising''
|chúi<br>''water''
|[[zuie]]
|-
|3
|[[grave accent|grave]]
|陰去 (yinqu)<br>''dark departing''
|kàu<br>''arrive''
|kaux
|-
|4
|none
|陰入 (yinru)<br>''dark entering''
|bah<br>''meat''
|[[baq]]
|-
|5
|[[circumflex]]
|陽平 (yangping)<br>''light level''
|ông<br>''king''
|[[oong]]
|-
|7
|[[macron]]
|陽去 (yangqu)<br>''light departing''
|tiōng<br>''heavy''
|tiong
|-
|8
|vertical line above
|陽入 (yangru)<br>''light entering''
|jo̍ah<br>''hot''
|joah
|}
See also [[Tones of Taiwanese]]
 
==Texts==
*[[LaixgoaxkhQf Kharnhoxhak]]: (The Principles and Practice of Nursing) a Taiwanese-language human nursing textbook (in POJ). The book was compiled by English M.D. G. Gushue-Taylor and Taiwanese Dua-lor Dan. First published at [[Tailaam]] in 1917, and widely regarded as a first work on the subject in Taiwanese.
 
== Comparison with MTL ==
{| border=0 cellpadding=3 cellspacing=0
|- style="background:#eee;"
! align=left | POJ
! align=left | MTL
! align=left | Translation
! align=left | Audio File
|-
| Sian-siⁿ kóng, ha̍k-seng tiām-tiām thiaⁿ. || [[Siensvy]] korng, [[hagsefng]] tiaxmtiam thviaf. || A teacher/master/[[sensei]] speaks, students quietly listen. || [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Taiwanese_Kana_Example.ogg Listen]
|-
| Kin-á-jit hit-ê cha-bó͘ gín-á lâi góan tau khòaⁿ góa. || Kin'afjit hit'ee zabor-gyn'ar laai goarn-taw khvoax goar. || Today that girl came to my house to see me. || [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Tai_JintianDaoJiaKanWo.ogg Listen]
|-
| Thài-khong pêng-iú, lín-hó. Lín chia̍h-pá—bē? Ū-êng, to̍h lâi gún chia chē—ô͘! || [[Thaekhofng]] peng'iuo, lirn hør! Lirn ciaqpar`boe? Uxeeng, tøh laai gurn ciaf ze`oq! || Everyone, what's up? Have you eaten yet? When you have the time, come on over to eat. || [http://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/spacecraft/languages/audio/amoy.au Listen] (from [[NASA]] [[Voyager Golden Record]])
|}
 
== SK e BC ==
*[[MTLN]]
*[[MTL Toolbox]]
 
==Goaxpo lienkied==
*{{w|Pe̍h-ōe-jī}} (Wikipedia)
*[https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A2u-ia%CC%8Dh Holopedia ]
*[http://210.240.194.97/iug/Ungian/soannteng/chil/Taihoa.asp Taibuun/Hoabuun Svoarterng Sutiern] (POJ Taiwanese to Chinese Dictionary)
*[[TGJT|Taiguo Svoarterng Jixtiern]] (Han Character to POJ Dictionary)

Latest revision as of 13:31, 29 November 2017

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