Tone sandhi: Difference between revisions

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*[[symmih]], [[uixsymmih]], (see [[Taiguo_Siong'iong_460-ji#Demonstrative_pronouns]])
*[[symmih]], [[uixsymmih]], (see [[Taiguo_Siong'iong_460-ji#Demonstrative_pronouns]])
*basic+[[ar]]. (The basic tone syllable is excepted).
*basic+[[ar]]. (The basic tone syllable is excepted).
*surnames before ''siensvy'': {{tts|Taan`siensvy}}


==Further details==
==Further details==

Revision as of 09:11, 30 April 2015

Tone sandhi (Zoafntiau) in Taiwanese is the process of altering the tone of a syllable depending on the surrounding words and grammatical function. Most nouns in Taiwanese do not change tone. However, almost all verbs and adjectives do change tone when not at the end of a phrase.

Basic Rules (Tone Circle)

  • If the original tone number is 5 (curving-up tone), pronounce it as tone number 7 (basic).
  • If the original tone number is 7 (basic tone), pronounce it as tone number 3 (low falling).
  • If the original tone number is 3 (low tone), pronounce it as tone number 2 (shouting out).
  • If the original tone number is 2 (shouting tone), pronounce it as tone number 1 (high).
  • If the original tone number is 1 (high tone), pronounce it as tone number 7 (basic).
  • If the original tone number is 8, pronounce it as tone number 4.
  • If the original tone number is 4, pronounce it as tone number 8.

See diagram and Taiwanese Hokkien#Tone sandhi for a more detailed explanation.

Examples

Exceptions

Further details

External Links

SK