A Beginner's Guide to Taiwanese: Difference between revisions

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→‎Special vowels: irm, irn, urn
(→‎Special vowels: irm, irn, urn)
Line 235: Line 235:
| ai<sup>2</sup>  || air || ae  || {{x|hae}} || sea
| ai<sup>2</sup>  || air || ae  || {{x|hae}} || sea
|-  
|-  
| i<sup>2</sup>  || ir || {{x|ie}}  || {{x|lie}} || you
| i<sup>2</sup>  || ir* || {{x|ie}}  || {{x|lie}} || you
|-  
|-  
| u<sup>2</sup>  || ur || {{x|uo}}  || {{x|kuo}} || (''of time'') long
| u<sup>2</sup>  || ur* || {{x|uo}}  || {{x|kuo}} || (''of time'') long
|-  
|-  
| e<sup>2</sup>  || er || {{x|ea}}  || {{x|bea}} || horse
| e<sup>2</sup>  || er || {{x|ea}}  || {{x|bea}} || horse
Line 249: Line 249:
| ø<sup>5</sup>  || øø || {{x|øo}} || {{x|kiøo}} || bridge
| ø<sup>5</sup>  || øø || {{x|øo}} || {{x|kiøo}} || bridge
|}
|}
<i>*</i> ''ir'' and ''ur'' don't switch before ''m'' and ''n'': ''{{x|irm}}'', ''{{x|irn}}'', ''{{x|urn}}''.


Now that you've learned all the vowels and the tones, you might be interested in what we call a "final". This is the rear part of the syllable that includes everything except the initial consonant. So, in MTL, the final uniquely spells out the vowel, tone, and any consonant endings.
Now that you've learned all the vowels and the tones, you might be interested in what we call a "final". This is the rear part of the syllable that includes everything except the initial consonant. So, in MTL, the final uniquely spells out the vowel, tone, and any consonant endings.
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